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C8-1

C8-1 is a commercial zoning district governed by ZR 33-12, with residential far of 0.5.

FAR
0.5
Lots citywide
1,822

The bulk rules

These are the figures the engine applies when it models a lot in C8-1. Where a rule differs between a narrow and a wide street, both are shown.

Floor area

Residential FAR0.5ZR 33-12
Commercial FAR1ZR 33-12
Community facility FAR2.4ZR 33-12
Residential bulk equivalentR3-2ZR 34-112

Height and setback

Sky exposure plane begins30 ftZR 23-432

Yards, coverage and shape

Front yard0 ftZR 23-45
Side yard0 ftZR 23-46
Rear yard20 ftZR 23-47
Lot coverage — interior lot80%
Lot coverage — corner lot100%

Density, parking and affordability

Worked example — 10,000 sf lot

At 0.5 FAR, a 10,000 square foot lot in C8-1 carries roughly 5,000 square feet of zoning floor area.

That is the ceiling, not the answer. The height envelope, required yards, lot shape, street width, overlays and any special district all cut into it. Running the real lot is the only way to know which constraint binds first.

Where C8-1 is mapped

Every area of the city zoned C8-1, from NYC Planning’s published zoning district layer.

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Straight from the Zoning Resolution

The sentences below are quoted verbatim from the Zoning Resolution text the engine is built against, for the C8-1 rules we have mirrored and checked by hand. Check us against them.

base height max ftZR 33-432
“In C4-1 or C8-1 Districts, for community facility buildings or buildings used for both community facility and commercial use , the maximum height of a front wall shall be 35 feet or three stories , whichever is less, and the height above st”
Engine uses: 35 ft
base height max ftZR 33-432
“30 feet or two stories , whichever is less”
Engine uses: 30 ft
front setback ftZR 33-432
“Within C3 C4-1 C8-1 Districts 20 15”
Engine uses: 20 ft
front setback ftZR 33-432
“Within C3 C4-1 C8-1 Districts 20 15”
Engine uses: 15 ft
rear yard ftZR 33-26
“a rear yard with a depth of not less than 20 feet shall be provided at every rear lot line”
Engine uses: 20 feet
side yard min ftZR 33-25
“In all districts, as indicated, no side yards are required.”
Engine uses: 0 feet
sky exposure plane start ftZR 33-432
“In C4-1 or C8-1 Districts, for community facility buildings or buildings used for both community facility and commercial use , the maximum height of a front wall shall be 35 feet or three stories , whichever is less, and the height above st”
Engine uses: 35 ft
sky exposure plane start ftZR 33-432
“Within C3 C4-1 C8-1 Districts 20 15 30 feet or two stories , whichever is less 30”
Engine uses: 30 ft

What you may build

Use groups permitted in C8 districts:

  • UG 5Hotels, transient accommodations
  • UG 6Local retail, eating/drinking, office
  • UG 7Home furnishing, large retail (specialized)
  • UG 8Amusement (indoor)
  • UG 9Retail (larger), service establishments
  • UG 10Larger retail + home maintenance services
  • UG 11Custom manufacturing + specialized retail
  • UG 12General service, outdoor amusement, automotive
  • UG 16Heavy commercial, certain manufacturing

C8-1 across the city

Tax lots mapped
1,822
Materially underbuilt lots
0

Underbuilt here means a lot of at least 2,500 square feet, built to less than half its residential floor area, in private hands, with at least 20,000 square feet of unused capacity. From PLUTO 26v2. How we counted.

Questions about C8-1

What is the FAR in C8-1?

C8-1 has a residential far of 0.5, set by ZR 33-12. On a 10,000 square foot lot that is about 5,000 square feet of zoning floor area before any bonus, and before the height envelope and yard requirements are applied.

How tall can a building be in C8-1?

C8-1 is not governed by a flat height cap in the quality housing tables; height is controlled by the sky exposure plane and the bulk rules shown above.

This is the district. Now run your actual lot.

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